Getting Started

Installation

How to install vmsan and its dependencies

Prerequisites

  • Linux (x86_64 or aarch64) with KVM support
  • Root/sudo access (required for TAP networking and jailer)
  • Docker (only for source installs, local runtime rebuilds, and --from-image)

Install Firecracker, kernel, and rootfs

Run the install script to download Firecracker, a Linux kernel, the Ubuntu 24.04 root filesystem, and the built-in runtime images into ~/.vmsan/:

curl -fsSL https://vmsan.dev/install | bash

This installs:

  • Firecracker + Jailer (latest release)
  • Linux kernel (vmlinux 6.1)
  • Ubuntu 24.04 rootfs (converted from squashfs to ext4)
  • Runtime images (node22, node24, python3.13) downloaded as prebuilt artifacts
Standard release installs download built-in runtimes from https://artifacts.vmsan.dev/ and do not require Docker. Source installs still build runtimes locally, and --from-image still requires Docker.

Install the vmsan CLI

bun add -g vmsan

Build the in-VM agent

The Go agent runs inside each VM and handles shell access, file operations, and command execution.

Release installs download vmsan-agent automatically. For source installs:

cd agent
make install
cd ..

Verify the installation

vmsan --help

You should see a list of available commands.

For staging or recovery testing, you can override the runtime manifest:
curl -fsSL https://vmsan.dev/install | \
  VMSAN_RUNTIME_MANIFEST_URL=https://artifacts.vmsan.dev/runtimes/channels/staging.json bash
To force local runtime builds during a release install:
curl -fsSL https://vmsan.dev/install | \
  VMSAN_FORCE_LOCAL_RUNTIME_BUILD=1 bash

Uninstall

To remove Firecracker, the kernel, and rootfs from ~/.vmsan/:

curl -fsSL https://vmsan.dev/install | bash -s -- --uninstall
Copyright © 2026